North Korea has carried out a series of weapons tests overseen by leader Kim Jong Un, its state media reported, while South Korea unveiled an ambitious plan to turn its whole military into drone operators — moves that underscore a deepening, technology-driven standoff on the Korean peninsula.

What North Korea says it tested

The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA), Pyongyang's state outlet, said the tests included a tactical ballistic missile with a "special mission" warhead and upgraded artillery, including a multiple-rocket launcher and a self-propelled gun firing extended-range shells, as reported by Al Jazeera. KCNA quoted Kim as calling for a "deadly and destructive" posture and greater precision and range, the Associated Press reported. Pyongyang did not disclose where the tests took place, and the performance claims attributed to the new systems could not be independently verified.

South Korea's drone plan

The day after the reported tests, South Korea's defense minister, Ahn Gyu-back, announced a plan for every member of the country's roughly 500,000-strong military to be trained to operate drones — treating them, officials said, almost like a personal weapon. The ministry set goals to produce tens of thousands of drones in the coming years, spanning reconnaissance and attack systems as well as counter-drone defenses, and said it would prioritize domestically made components, the Jerusalem Post reported. Officials framed the push as drawing on lessons from recent wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, where cheap drones have reshaped combat.

A frozen standoff

The reported tests fell on the anniversary of the start of the 1950–53 Korean War, a date North Korea has used before for military displays. Diplomacy between the two Koreas remains stalled: Kim has labeled South Korea his country's "principal enemy" and rejected talks, while Washington has continued to call for denuclearization, a precondition Pyongyang rejects. South Korean and Western officials have said Russia has provided North Korea with technological help, a claim not confirmed by Moscow or Pyongyang.

Formal reactions from the United States and Japan had not been issued at the time of writing. The three governments have held joint exercises that North Korea condemns as invasion rehearsals — a characterization Washington, Seoul and Tokyo reject. Taken together, the parallel moves — Pyongyang showcasing firepower, Seoul racing to field mass drone forces — point to an accelerating competition even as the channels that might ease it stay shut.